Tuesday, May 31, 2011

How to Candy Flowers: Great Edible Cake Decorations

These elegant cupcake toppers are easy to make
Candied flowers make elegant cupcake decorations.
They taste like crispy marshmallows, they look like flowers (because they are), AND you can make them at home. But why bother? My top reasons:
  • INSTANT SPECIALNESS:
    • Coolest drink garnish ever. Candied flowers on the edge of an iced tea? Candied mint leaves for a mojito? Yes and yes.
    • Brunch foods are better with whipped cream and a sugared flower (homemade waffles....mmm)
    • Candied flowers make cheap ice cream taste better. Believe.
  • INSTANT PRETTINESS:
    • So that steak didn't turn out so great? At least now you can make it pretty with a few crystallized flowers. Then order takeout, and call it a night.
    • Sugar flowers make a great salad garnish
    • Decorating a cake, or looking for edible cupcake toppers? Throw caution to the wind and add an edible flower like I did on these texas sheetcake cupcakes. Sugared flowers for cakes
  • EAT THE MISTAKES:
    • Top reason for most delicious home food experiments.
For the brave home food decorators out there, I provide detailed instructions and more pictures below. The instructions might look daunting, but the whole process is pretty easy: choose an edible flower, coat lightly with egg white, sprinkle with sugar, let dry. They keep for weeks.

My experience? Well, I started out using pansies, but the petals were too big and thin to support the weight of sugar. Mini pansies? Bingo. I had a much easier time. Still, I went through quite a few flowers before I had six that looked really good. Practice, practice, practice. I was overzealous with the sugar the first few times; Those flowers ended up looking like sugar cubes.
photo of edible sugar flowers for cakes
If you're looking for edible cake decorations, consider sugar flowers for cakes, cupcakes, and other desserts.

How to Candy Flowers

Want to learn how to make candy flowers yourself?

Equipment to make sugar flowers for cakes:

  • Small artist's brush with a fine point (use a new one that has not been used for painting)
  • Small plate
  • Baking sheet lined with parchment paper
  • Fresh edible flowers (if you buy them, confirm they don't have pesticides or chemicals sprayed on them. The best approach is to use your own flowers so you can be sure. One alternative is to buy a plant, cut off all the blooms, and wait for new flowers to sprout. The new blooms that come up will be pesticide-free.) 
  • Pasturized egg whites (Buying commercially pasteurized egg whites takes the guesswork out of egg safety. You won't need more than 1/4 cup of whites for 1 cup of flowers).
  • Superfine sugar (At least half a cup should be enough for 1 cup of flowers). You can use regular granulated sugar, but it doesn't look as nice.
  • Patience. Some of these candied flowers aren't going to look pretty. Sage advice: Eat them and move on.
photo candy flowers made from pansies
Edible flowers can easily be preserved as candy flowers and used to decorate cupcakes and other desserts.

Directions for Making Crystallized Flowers:

1) You'll need to begin by selecting edible flowers. Lists are widely available online. Be aware, though, that some people with severe pollen allergies still can't eat flowers that are otherwise considered edible.

You will also want to make sure that the flowers you've selected have not been sprayed with pesticides, fungicides, or plant food.

To meet this constraint after deciding to make candied pansies, I bought several containers of pansies from a local nursery. I then snipped off all of the existing blossoms and buds. I waited about a week for the new, unsprayed, flowers to bud and bloom, and used those to make candied flowers.

2) Brush the top and bottom of each flower petal with a thin layer of egg white. Don't dunk the flowers - the whites either won't stick to some areas without the attention of a brush (and those un-covered parts will wilt), or you'll end up with too much egg and the flower won't get crispy.

3) Pour some of the superfine sugar on a small plate. Hold the flower above the plate and gently sprinkle the flower with sugar. Flip over, and sprinkle sugar on the other side. If you continue to add too much sugar, the flower will become completely matted in thick sugar, and it will begin to look more like a sugar cube than a flower.
Pansies are an edible flower that works well as a candied flower
Pansies are among the many edible flowers that can be candied.
4) Set the sugared flowers on the parchment paper so they aren't touching. Allow to air dry 1 to 3 days, or until crispy. If you're in a race against time, you can preheat the oven to the lowest possible temperature while you're working. When all your candied flowers are on the baking sheet, turn off the oven and let them dry in the oven for 6 hours or until crispy.

5) Store your creations an airtight container. Crystallized flowers should keep for at least several weeks and up to several months.


I've been wondering whether you could make salted flowers using salt instead of sugar. Would that work, and would it be too gross to try? What would you eat them on?

Happy Baking (and eating)!

BakerGal

Monday, May 23, 2011

Almost No Knead Olive Bread Recipe

whole wheat no knead bread with olives
This olive bread is a no knead bread variation that can be made partly with whole wheat flour.
When I've eaten no knead bread in the past, it has gone straight from the oven to my plate with some gruyere cheese or olive oil. But I've also enjoyed adding a little layer of olive paste when it was available. It made me wonder whether I could just put the olives in the bread.

The answer? Yes. And, a portion of white bread flour can be replaced with whole wheat flour, too, if you like. I describe these no knead bread variations below.
olive no knead bread
"Almost no knead bread" variations are many. In this bread, I've added chopped olives.
A friend introduced me to the wonders of no knead bread (also known as "almost no knead bread") a few years ago, and it's been one of my favorite yeast bread recipes since then. It is easy and delicious: It requires little hands-on work, and the outer crust turns out crispy and brown while the inside stays moist and chewy. A long rising time (~12 hours) means that you need to plan ahead, but the recipe otherwise entails little work. The result: a low-effort, high-flavor, homemade no knead bread loaf made without arm-intensive kneading.

no knead yeast bread
No knead yeast bread recipes are a simple path to a gourmet-style homemade bread. 
I found a no knead olive bread variation on Macheesmo that looked dependable. Flour, water, yeast, and olives. How can only four ingredients turn into something so delicious? They can.

If you plan to make a loaf of your own, I'd suggest adding a pinch of salt to the recipe as well. The main equipment you'll need other than an oven is an enameled cast iron pot (Le Creuset is the standard brand, but there are cheaper brands).
no knead bread variations: whole wheat and olive bread
Whole wheat no knead bread still works best with some white bread flour in the mix. It provides food that the yeast can more easily access and digest; without it, the loaf will rise less, resulting in a smaller, denser loaf.
But, that wasn't the last of my no-knead bread adventures!  I made the bread a second time several weeks later (see two photos below). I substituted half of the flour for whole wheat flour and baked the bread longer for a darker, crunchier crust that makes this bread so delicious.

There's no added salt in Macheesmo's recipe: the olives are supposed to supply it. But, after making the olive bread twice, I'd suggest adding a tiny amount of salt...maybe half a teaspoon. Without it, the bread has an unpleasant flatness. For a rosemary olive bread, add a half teaspoon to a teaspoon of finely chopped rosemary leaves to the dough when you add the olives.
no knead olive bread
Second batch of whole wheat no knead olive bread. 
Have you made no knead olive bread before or experimented with no knead yeast bread variations? I'd love to hear your recipes!
no knead olive bread recipe
Mmm...crispy golden crust on whole wheat no knead bread.
















Enjoy!

BakerGal

Sunday, May 15, 2011

Raspberry Shortbread Bars with Crumb Topping

raspberry bars on a silver platter
These delicious raspberry shortbread cookies are certainly worth a few words and pictures.
I can't share the recipe for these wonderful shortbread bars with you here, but I'm happy to show you the end product! If only you could taste it, too! To do that, you'll have to get a copy of Joanne Chang's recent (and excellent) cookbook, Flour: Spectacular Recipes from Boston's Flour Bakery + Cafe.

joanne chang's delicious raspberry shortbread cookies
This raspberry bars recipe is delicious! Hats off to Joanne Chang!
"Spectacular" pretty much sums up Joanne Chang's Raspberry Crumb Bars. Straight out of the pan, they're already towering above the quotidian cookie in terms of taste and presentation. To pump up the fancy, you can dust them with powdered sugar right before serving. A silver tray doesn't hurt, either.
this raspberry shortbread bar is a delicious cookie to have on hand
The browned top of a delicious raspberry bar.
The star of the ensemble is the shortbread bar base. Buttery and golden, it is the product of Joanne's own expert know-how and her early experiences working for pastry chef Rick Katz.  A heaping quantity of raspberry jam spread over the raspberry bar cookies adds a beautiful ruby layer and bright contrasting flavor. Top the gem-like raspberry layer with shortbread crumbles, and you truly have something to look forward to once they cool.
the raspberry bars are topped with a shortbread crumble
Boston's Flour Bakery serves up this delicious raspberry bars recipe, which you can now make at home thanks to Joanne's great cookbook.

Tips for Making Raspberry Shortbread Cookies

If you make these delicious raspberry crumb bars, here's a tip: At one point, the recipe asks you to roll the shortbread bar dough into a 9x13 inch rectangle. Do your best freehand, and then use this trick: take a 9x13 inch pan, flip it over, and use it like a huge cookie cutter to gently press down and find the rectangle boundaries. Cut off the excess dough and press it into the areas that are lacking. Smooth it out again with a rolling pin. Nice trick!

BakerGal

Sunday, May 8, 2011

Butterscotch Icebox Cookies (Refrigerator Cookies)

delicious butterscotch icebox cookies in a pile
Convenience: That's what I like about icebox cookies (also known as refrigerator cookies or freezer cookies). Last minute treats for unexpected guests, fresh out of the oven? Check. I can freeze a few rolls of dough, and have a variety of homemade slice-and-bake cookies ready in eight minutes.

butterscotch refrigerator cookies
Because they are slice and bake cookies, this butterscotch cookie recipe is convenient to have on hand.
These butterscotch icebox cookies get their flavor from dark brown sugar, vanilla extract, and...(surprise!) butter.  Among families that love butterscotch cookie recipes, it's a common practice to add one cup of chopped pecans to the dough. You certainly can do that in this recipe as well. I wanted to double up the butterscotch flavor, though, so I replaced the pecans with 1 cup of butterscotch chips. Unwise?
slice and bake cookies with pecans and butterscotch chips
This is a solid refrigerator cookie recipe.
That little move kicked the freezer cookie sweetness up to a level previously unknown to science, but it was fine in this case: I made them for college kids in Final Exam Survival mode. Brain fuel! Extra sugar is usually quite welcome among that crowd. You can tone it down, though, by replacing the butterscotch chips with pecans, walnuts, or another add-in of your choice.
Photo of butterscotch ice box cookie recipe
This refrigerator cookie recipe is easy and adaptable. You could make a double batch, divide it into thirds, and mix different add-ins into each third.
These refrigerator cookies are easy to make and forgiving. You can get creative with what you add to the batter: pecans, chocolate chips, walnuts or dried cherries would all work well.

PLUS! I might be getting too excited about salt lately, but I've got a hunch that the chopped pecan version of this cookie would be quite good sprinkled with a little large-grain salt before baking.

Butterscotch Icebox Cookie Recipe

Adapted from Allrecipes
Ingredients
1 cup butter
2 cups packed dark brown sugar
2 eggs
3 1/2 cups all-purpose flour
1/2 teaspoon salt
1 teaspoon baking soda
1 teaspoon vanilla extract
1 cup butterscotch chips or 1 c. chopped pecans (or ... chocolate chips? walnuts? raisins? Go for it.)

Directions
Preheat oven to 375F
1) Cream butter. Add sugar, and cream well. Beat in eggs, then add dry ingredients, vanilla and butterscotch chips (or chopped pecans).
2) Shape into rolls, wrap in wax paper and freeze until firm. You can keep the batter frozen for on-demand cookies at any time.
3) Slice the batter and place the rounds about an inch apart on a cookie sheet lined with parchment paper.
4) Bake about 8 to 10 minutes at 375 F, or until edges turn golden brown (watch closely!). Remove baking sheet from oven, and remove butterscotch cookies by lifting parchment paper from the cookie sheet and onto the countertop or a cooling rack to prevent further baking.
5) Enjoy! You'll probably need a glass of milk to really enjoy these.
close up photo of pecan icebox cookies
This delicious ice box cookie recipe makes tasty slice and bake cookies.
Bonus photos! These butterscotch cookies were photogenic. I had tons of fun snapping photos of them next to fresh spring flowers.
Photo of cookies resulting from butterscotch refrigerator cookie recipe.
These easy icebox cookies / refrigerator cookies are a great slice and bake addition to any freezer!
Another great spring day, made better with baked goods. :)

BakerGal

Sunday, May 1, 2011

Raspberry Brownies with Raspberry Jam and Frozen Raspberries

rich brownies with raspberry jam
These homemade brownies with raspberry jam are a delight!
They are decadent and truffle-like..very rich, with a great raspberry taste. Beware, lovers of cake-y brownies: the raspberry truffle brownie is your nemesis. Fudge-y by design, and downright gooey at their best, these raspberry-infused brownies will likely be your demise. My apologies.

This delicious raspberry brownie recipe is one of the best you'll try.
A layer of chocolate ganache, a layer of raspberry jam, and raspberry-infused brownie batter = an amazing raspberry brownie.
I've tried several homemade brownies in the last few weeks, and most of them have been very good. But few are as surprising and unique as brownies with raspberries. The first time I tried a raspberry brownie was a shared meal hosted by a friend. The recipe was a hand-me-down from a friend's mother, and I've had a copy of it ever since.

This time, though, I've started with a recipe from Epicurious, and based on what I've learned from experience and my friend's mother's version, I've made several additions and modifications to boost both the chocolate and the raspberry flavors.


To pump up the raspberry flavor, not only did I add 1 1/2 cups of raspberries to the batter before baking, I also spread 1/4 cup of raspberry jam over the brownies after taking them out of the oven.  Then, I drizzled chocolate ganache in a thick criss-cross pattern over the surface. The raspberry brownie recipe follows...

closeup of homemade brownies (raspberry brownies) in a row
These rich brownies with raspberry jam are some of the best raspberry brownies out there!

Raspberry Brownie Recipe

Pan for baking: 9x9 inch pan lined with aluminum foil and greased (Makes 16 brownies)

7 oz (200 grams) bittersweet chocolate, chopped
8 oz unsalted butter
1/2 tsp instant espresso powder
1 3/4 cup brown sugar
4 eggs at room temperature
3/4 tsp vanilla extract
1 1/3 cups plain flour
1/4 tsp baking powder
1/3 cup cocoa, sifted
1/2 tsp kosher salt
1 1/2 cups fresh or frozen raspberries (no need to defrost the frozen raspberries)

Raspberry topping:
1/4 cup raspberry jam - seedless preferred, but anything works

Ganache topping:
3 oz semisweet chocolate
3/8 cup heavy cream

Garnish:
Fresh raspberries

Directions:
Preheat the oven to 345°F.  Combine sugar and eggs in a bowl. Beat for ~3 minutes on medium speed. Stir in vanilla.

Melt chocolate and butter in a double boiler until melted, stir until smooth. Add instant coffee granules (intended to deepen the chocolate flavor, not to impart a coffee flavor). Stir to dissolve and combine. Allow to cool briefly (so as not to cook the eggs) and then combine with the sugar, egg, and vanilla mixture.

Sift the flour, baking powder and cocoa together, add the salt, and combine with the wet ingredients. Mix until combined. Pour into 9in x 9in foil-lined and greased pan. Gently press the raspberries (fresh or frozen) into the batter. Bake for about 35 minutes or until set. These may take longer than 35 minutes to set, though don't let them go for too long: the longer you cook them the less fudge-y/truffle-y the raspberry brownies will be, and the more cake-y/dry they will get.

Raspberry Jam Topping:
Heat raspberry jam briefly in microwaveable bowl until melted and pourable, adding a teaspoon or two of water if necessary, stir, and pour on top of baked brownies. Spread into a thin layer.

Chocolate Ganache Topping:
Heat cream in microwave or double boiler. Add chocolate and heat, stirring occasionally until chocolate is fully melted and smooth. Before the ganache fully cools, pour it carefully over the brownies, leaving some areas open so the jam and berries can show through (if you're into that). For more control, you can pour it into a pastry bag (or into a ziplock bag, and then cut the edge off). The ganache will harden as it cools.

Truffle Brownie Notes:
These are best if eaten in the first few days of baking. I've tried freezing them, but in my experience, it has a negative impact on quality.

I'm tempted to make delicious truffle brownies again and to further intensify the raspberry flavor by adding seedless raspberry preserves to the batter...

Enjoy your homemade brownies with raspberries!

BakerGal